Replacement of Melt Densified Light Weight Plastic Aggregate With Natural Aggregate

Prof (Dr.) Pratima Patel, Sarvajanik College of Engineering & Tech.; Prof. Nilesh Parmar ,GIDC Degree Engineering College, Navsari

Polypropylene (PP), Melt Low Densified Plastic (MLDP), Light Weight Aggregate, Recycled Plastic

Disposal of plastic waste in an environment is considered an important issue due to its very low biodegradability and presence in large quantities. Hence, recycled plastic is a major solution. Present investigation melt-densified material used as light weight coarse aggregate in concrete. Melt-Densified Aggregates (MDA) was prepared from post-consumer recycled plastic bags by melting. A comparative study was done with conventional specimens. Melt-Densified Aggregates can be used for partial replacement of aggregates in a concrete mixture. The unit weight of the concrete mix was reduced contributing to light weight structures and ecological sustainability. As much as 60 % of both industrial and urban plastic waste is recycled which obtained from various sources. Hence, MDA solves the 3-fold problem of pollution, light weight structure and economy.
    [1] Ankit Arora and Dr. Urmil V. Dave, (August 2013) “Utilization of E- Waste and Plastic Bottle Waste in Concrete”, International Journal of Students Research in Technology & Management Vol 1 (04),. [2] Ankur Bhogayata, K. D. Shah, Dr. N. K. Arora, (March 2013) “Strength Properties Of Concrete Containing Post Consumer Metalized Plastic Wastes” International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT) Vol. 2 Issue 3,pp 213-16 [3] Kahovec, J., Fox R. B., and Hatada, K., (2002) “Nomenclature of regular single-strand organic polymers IUPAC recommendations 2002,” Pure Appl. Chem.,74(10), pp. 921–1956. [4] Meg Calkins, 2009, Materials for Sustainable Sites, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey, Chap. 12. [5] Naik, T. R., Singh, S. S., Huber, C. O., and Brodersen, B. S., (1996) “Use of post-consumer waste plastics,” Cement and Concrete Research, 26(10), pp. 1489-1492. [6] Panigrahi, S., Barghout, K., and Tabil, L.,( 2005), “Conversion of agricultural fiber and post-consumer plastic waste into biocomposite and biopolymeric binder,” Proc. CSAE/SCGR 2005 Meeting Winnipeg, Manitoba, June 26 - 29, pp. 1-10. [7] Panyakpo, P., and Panyakapo, M., (2008) “Reuse of thermosetting plastic waste for lightweight concrete,” Waste Management, 28(9), pp. 1581-1588. [8] Rao, S. V. S., Biplob, P., Shanmugamani, A. G., Paramasivan, K., and Sinha, P. K., (2010) “Treatment of Plastic Waste by Melt Densification- Operational Experience at CWMF,” Energy Procedia, 00 (2010) 000-000. [9] Raju, Rajiv Chauhan, (March 2014) “An Experimental Study on Strength Behavior of Cement concrete with Use of Plastic Fiber” International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) pp 622-27 [10] Youcef Ghernouti, Bahia Rabehi, Brahim Safi and Rabah Chaid, (2012) “Use of Recycled Plastic Bag Waste in The Concrete”, Journal of International Scientific Publications: Materials, Methods and Technologies Volume 8.pp 208-12
Paper ID: GRDCF001100
Published in: Conference : Recent Advances in Civil Engineering for Global Sustainability (RACEGS-2016)
Page(s): 256 - 259