Well Optimized GPSR Routing Protocol for VANET

Shipra Vaidya, Rayat Bahra university, Mohali, Punjab india

VANET, GPSR, E-GPSR, D-GPSR, GPS

The Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network, or VANET, is a technology that uses moves cars as nodes in a network to create a mobile network. VANET turns every participating car into a wireless router or node, allowing cars approximately 100 to 300 metres of each other to connect and, in turn, create a network with a wide range. As cars fall out of the signal range and drop out of the network, other cars can join in, connecting vehicles to one another so that a mobile Internet is created. Working with GPSR routing protocol main aim is to increase the performance and the efficiency of the GPSR as well as E-GPSR routing protocol. In this paper, we also give out a mathematical model to evaluate the performance of our proposal. Basing on the model, we use ns to simulate the highway condition. Form the result, we find that our proposal is better that GPSR at aspect of time delay. But in the packet delivery ratio, it doesn't bring us a remarkable improvement. The proposed methodology considers the border node and angle of orientation of the neighboring nodes. Based on this the D-GPSR outperforms the GPSR and E-GPSR routing protocol in terms of throughput, average end-to-end delay, packet delivery ratio and network load. D-GPSR is methodology and algorithm is studied in detailed.
    [1] Tianli Hu, Minghui Liwang, Lianfen Huang, Yuliang Tang. An Enhanced GPSR Routing Protocol based on the buffer length of nodes for the Congestion Problem in VANETs. The 10th International Conference on Computer Science & Education (ICCSE 2015) July 22- 24, 2015 [2] Zhang Ning, Yunho Jung, Yan Jin, Kee-Cheon Kim. Route Optimization for GPSR in VANET 2009 IEEE International Advance Computing Conference (IACC 2009) 6-7 March 2009 [3] Hongyu Tu, Lei Peng, Huiyun Li, Falin Liu. GSPR-MV: a Routing Protocol Based on Motion Vector for VANET. ICSP2014 Proceedings [4] N.Brahmi, M.Boussedjra and J.Mouzna. Mobility Support and Improving GPSR Routing Approach in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks [A]. New Technologies, Mobility and Security[C]. Morocco, 1-6, 2008. [5] B.Karp and H. T. Kung. GPSR: Greedy PerimeterStateless Routing for Wireless Networks Proceedings of MOBICOMM’00. Boston, MA, USA, 243-254, 2000. [6] M. Jerbi, S.-M. Senouci, R. Meraihi and Y. Ghamri doudane. An improved vehicular ad hoc routing protocol for city environments. ICC’07. IEEE International Conference on Communications, 3972-3979, June 2007. [7] Y-B Wang, T-Y Wu, W-T Lee and C-H Ke, A Novel Geographic Routing Strategy over VANET, 2010 IEEE 24th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops. 873-879, 2010. [8] Yunbin Hu, Weiwei Xie, Tiecheng Song, Lianfeng Shen. An improved GPSR routing protocol for VANET. Conference on the new development of communication theory and technology. 63-68, Sept 2009.
Paper ID: GRDJEV02I060169
Published in: Volume : 2, Issue : 6
Publication Date: 2017-06-01
Page(s): 267 - 271