Review on Assessment Methods of Agriculture Residues

K M Akkoli, VTU Belagavi, Hirasuagar Institute of Technology, Nidassohi; P B Gangavati ,Basaveshwar Engineering College, Bagalkot

Biomass, Agriculture residue, Assessment, GIS, Grain

Agriculture residues are the materials left in an agricultural field or orchard after the crop has been harvested. The residue can be ploughed directly into the ground, or burned. The agriculture residues are abundantly available in the tropical country India. The assessment of agriculture residues is required to develop a suitable energy conversion technology. This paper deals with the discussion of different methods to assess agriculture residues. The methods used for the assessment of the agriculture residues are direct survey at source, direct survey at consumption, using grain production correlation, crop plantation area correlation and GIS. The survey method gives the better result but it is expensive and time consuming. The grain production correlation is the better method for assessment of the agriculture residues.
    [1] NCAER. Domestic fuel survey with specific reference to Kerosene, vols. I & II. New Delhi: National Council for Applied Economic Research; 1995. [2] Singh R and Andri D. S. "Biomass energy policies and strategies: Harvesting potential in India and Indonesia." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 22 (2013): 332-345. [3] World Bioenergy Association, Press Release; June 30, 2015. Stockholm. 〈www.worldbioenergy.org〉 [4] IARI (2012) Crop residues management with conservation agriculture: Potential, constraints and policy needs. Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, vii+32 p. [5] NAAS 2012. “Management of Crop Residues in the Context of Conservation Agriculture”. Policy Paper No. 58, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences, New Delhi. 12 p. [6] Ramachandra, T.V., 2008. Geographical information system approach for regional biogas potential assessment. Res. J. Environ. Sci., 2: 170-184. [7] Karthikeyan N, Petri L, Anas Z and Paavo P, New methodological approach for biomass resource assessment in India using GIS application and land use/land cover (LULC) maps, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol 63, 2016, P256-268, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.05.070. [8] www.raitamitra.kar.nic.in/Karnataka/crop yield [9] http://lab.cgpl.iisc.ernet.in/atlas/Default.aspx [10] Ramachandra T V, Geospatial Mapping of Bioenergy Potential in Karnataka, India Journal of Energy & Environment, Vol. 6, May 2007 28 [11] Biomass agro-residue resource availability in Karnataka
Paper ID: GRDJEV01I070068
Published in: Volume : 1, Issue : 7
Publication Date: 2016-07-01
Page(s): 59 - 63