Early Prediction and Control of Forest Fire

M. Ashok Kumar, SVS College of Engineering, Arasampalayam, Myleripalayam, Coimbatore; M. Gowtham ,SVS College of Engineering, Arasampalayam, Myleripalayam, Coimbatore; A. Kannan ,SVS College of Engineering, Arasampalayam, Myleripalayam, Coimbatore; S. Manikandan ,SVS College of Engineering, Arasampalayam, Myleripalayam, Coimbatore; G. Rajesh babu ,SVS College of Engineering, Arasampalayam, Myleripalayam, Coimbatore

Forest Fire, Satellite-Based Systems, Optical Sensor and Digital Camera Wireless Sensor Networks and DIP

Forest fire causes imbalances in nature and endangers biodiversity by reducing faunal and floral wealth. Traditional methods of fire prevention are not proving effective and it is now essential to raise public awareness on the matter, particularly among those people who live close to or in forested areas. So that we designed a project for early prediction and control of forest fire. The existing methods such as Satellite-Based Systems, Optical Sensor and Digital Camera and Wireless Sensor Networks have some problems. So, when a forest fire occurs that is unexpected raise in temperature of that area or large difference compared to nearby areas, our proposed system will do four phases such as measure by using simple temperature sensors to monitor the temperatures of forest. Use microcontroller to report the temperatures to monitoring. To locate use camera and DIP to locate the reporting sensor, in case a forest fire occurs and take necessary measures to stop forest fire.
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Paper ID: GRDCF007036
Published in: Conference : National Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (ETEEC - 2018)
Page(s): 197 - 200