Archive

By the use of fossil based fuels in power generation units requires the consideration of the environmental pollution. A multiobjective particle swarm optimization technique for the solution of environmental economic power dispatch problem is proposed in this paper. Here EED problem is formulated a nonlinear multiobjective function as objective function by considering both equality and inequality constraints. The multi-objective optimization in power systems treats economic and emission as conflicting objectives, to get an optimal solution some reasonable trade off among these objectives are required. So in this paper, the power dispatch is formulated into a two-objective optimization problem, which is to minimize the fuel cost as well as emission simultaneously.

Keywords : Environmental/Economic (EED) dispatch, multiobjective optimization, particle swarm optimization, Pareto optimal solution, compromise factor.

Recent

[1] S. F. Brodesky and R. W. Hahn, “Assessing the influence of power pools on emission constrained economic dispatch,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 57–62, Feb. 1986. [2] G. P. Granelli, M. Montagna, G. L. Pasini, and P. Marannino, “Emission constrained dynamic dispatch,” Elect. Power Syst. Res., vol. 24,pp. 56–64, 1992. [3] A. Farag, S. Al-Baiyat, and T. C. Cheng, “Economic load dispatch multiobjective optimization procedures using linear programming techniques,”IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 731–738, May1995. [4] R. Yokoyama, S. H. Bae, T. Morita, and H. Sasaki, “Multi-objective generation dispatch based on probability security criteria,” IEEE Trans.Power Syst., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 317–324, Feb. 1988. [5] Y. T. Hsiao, H. D. Chiang, C. C. Liu, and Y. L. Chen, “A computer package for optimal multiobjective VAR planning in large scale power systems,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 668–676, May1994. [6] C. M. Fonseca and P. J. Flemming, “An overview of evolutionary algorithms in multi-objective optimization,” Evol. Comput., vol. 1, no. 3,pp. 1–16, 1995. [7] M. A. Abido, “A niched Pareto genetic algorithm for multi-objective environmental/economic dispatch,” Int. J. Elect. Power Energy Syst.,vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 97–105, 2003. [8] M. A. Abido, “A novel multiobjective evolutionary algorithm for environmental/economic power dispatching,” Elect. Power Syst. Res., vol.65, no. 1, pp. 71–81, 2003. [9] M. A. Abido, “Environmental/economic power dispatch using multiobjective evolutionary algorithms,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 18,no. 4, pp. 1529–1537, Nov. 2003. [10] M. A. Abido, “Multiobjective evolutionary algorithms for electric power dispatch problem,” IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput., vol. 10, no. 3,pp. 315–329, 2006

Todays the need of home security alarm systems is on higher demand. As the numbers of crimes are increasing every day, there has to be something that will keep us safe. We are all aware of the high-end security systems are presented in the market but they are not easily available to alone. We therefore inferred to provide a solution by constructing a cost eligible electronic system that has the capability of sensing the motion of the unasked person and setting off the alarm. The basic idea behind this project is that Security is the main concern for everyone. Everyone wants to live securely in his/her house. Everyone wants themselves to keep innocuous or secure from various incidents for example theft in their home or accidents caused due to LPG gas leakage or due to fire in their home. Now days many times we heard news about house robbery or theft in some houses, bungalows, flats. These robberies or thefts take place when no one is in home or in other case we find that robbery is happen even if people are in their homes. Other bad news we heard is about accidents are happened or blast cause, because of LPG gas cylinder Smart Home can be also called as leakage. The second method sends SMS which uses GSM Module (sim 900c) and lpc2148 Arm processor, sensors, limit switch and buzzers.

Keywords : GSM (Global System for Mobile communications), LPC2148 PROCESSOR, SMS (Short Message Service), DC Motor, PIR sensor, GAS sensor, TEMPERATURE sensor, Buzzer.

Recent

[1] www.alldatasheets.com [2] Jayashri Bangali and Arvind Shaligram ,''Design and Implementation of Security Systems for Smart Home based on GSM technology”, International Journal of Smart Home Vol.7, No.6 (2013), pp.201-208. [3] R.Anandan,Mr.B.Karthik.,Dr.T.V.U.Kiran Kumar,''Wireless Home and Industrial Automation Security System Using GSM“, Volume 4, No.4, April 2013. [4] Vaibhav Sharma, Chirag Fatnani, Pranjal Katara,Vishnu Shankar,''Advanced Low-Cost Security System using Sensors, Arduino and GSM Communication Module”, Vol. 32, No. I I, PP.7-8 March 2014. [5] www.circuitstoday.com [6] http://www.controlcomponents.com [7] N. Sriskanthan and Tan Karand. “Bluetooth Based Home Automation System”. Journal of Microprocessors and Microsystems, Vol. 26, pp.281289, 2002. [8] Muhammad Izhar Ramli, Mohd Helmy Abd Wahab, Nabihah, “Towards Smart Home: Control Electrical Devices Online”,Nornabihah Ahmad International Conference on Science and Technology: Application in Industry and Education (2006) [9] Al-Ali, Member, IEEE & M. AL-Rousan,“Java- Based Home Automation System” IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, Vol. 50, No. 2, MAY 2004. [10] Pradeep.G, B.Santhi Chandra, M.Venkateswarao, “Ad-Hoc Low Powered 802.15.1 Protocol Based Automation System for Residence using Mobile Devices”, Dept. Of ECE, K L University, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India IJCST Vo l. 2, SP 1, December 2011.